The British invasion was aptly named. A story titled “Redcoats Revisiting” in the April 4, 1964, issue of Billboard noted that they currently hold 19 spots on the Hot 100.
The Beatles led the way, but Peter and Gordon, the Animals, Manfred Mann, Petula Clark, Freddie and the Dreamers, Wayne Fontana and the Mindbenders, Herman’s Hermits, the Troggs, Donovan and (of course) the Rolling Stones all had one Billboard chart entry in 1966.
American acts like the Supremes fought back. An astonishing nine of the 12 ’60s chart-topping singles were preceded or followed at No. 1 by acts from the UK Five of them were No. 1 singles. But the attack did not stop. One of the Supremes’ chart-toppers was actually between No. 1 is the Beatles and the Rolling Stones.
What Four Bands Defined British Rock?
Before this, rock was dominated by American acts. The stage was then set for every generation that followed – and they did, with subsequent waves in the ’80s and ’00s. But which have emerged as the ‘Big 4’ of British rock bands?
Here the focus is on bands, so the most important actors did not make the list, including David Bowie, Elton John and Elvis Costello, among many others. But despite the strong selection, narrowing down this musical legacy to the four biggest contributors leaves a few very deserving bands.
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Some were more popular in the UK than they ever were in the US and elsewhere around the world. Others may only play rock, or have worked around interesting genres of this genre. However, some were perfectly qualified candidates and were simply passed over. Reasonable rock fans would agree to disagree.
However, in the end, the following list of the ‘Big 4’ of British Rock includes names that cannot be denied. They might not be your favorites – in fact, you might be tired of them by now – but their cultural influence, musical influence and blockbuster sales helped them climb to the top of the rock.
No. 4. Led Zeppelin
Did they open up a hard-hitting rock scene with songs like “The Conversation Breakup”? Maybe. Did they lead a multi-part investigation into “Stairway to Heaven”? Maybe. Could they blow the roof off a stadium properly named “Rock and Roll”? Indeed. It’s the power and magic of Led Zeppelin. They have never had an album finish lower than No. 6 UK; they went on to win seven straight No. 1 LPs. They have also sold more records in the US than superstar acts like Elvis Presley and the Beatles.
Mainly an album act, Led Zeppelin helped usher in a long time. They’ve gone hard from brawny rock to exotic instrumentals from guitarist/producer Jimmy Page and multi-instrumentalist John Paul Jones, garnishing it all with Robert Plant’s mysterious and mysterious vocals. Who knows where it might all lead? Unfortunately, John Bonham’s early death ended the band as a creative force.
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No. 3. Pink Floyd
Pink Floyd went through three distinct periods based on the band’s core strengths, with Syd Barrett, Roger Waters and David Gilmour. Without Pink Floyd, there would be no Radiohead (among others). But by the time Thom Yorke proudly admitted that he was a hacker, in 1973 he was certified with a diamond certificate. Dark of the Moon it’s been a long time since setting up shop among the top 5 best-selling rock albums of all time.
They’ve made many popular and important records over the decades, from upbeat to psychedelic to studio sounds. Here’s how Pink Floyd was at its peak: The band’s second best-selling album, 1975. Wish you Were Hereit still sells 10 million copies in the UK and America alone. Through it all, Pink Floyd never lost their distinctly British musical sense of idiosyncrasy and dark humour. Gilmour’s guitar, with its shimmer and shine, brought it all together.
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No. 2. The Rolling Stones
The Rolling Stones became rock stars on the heels of the Beatles, scoring a UK number one hit with a cover of their song “I Wanna Be Your Man.” That’s where the similarities ended. The Stones were on the wrong side, whether that meant their music, their attitude or their looks. It was built on the creative tandem of Mick Jagger and Keith Richards. Friends since childhood, they formed a tight-knit band that quickly pushed out seriously talented promoters like Brian Jones and Mick Taylor.
The Beatles also came and went, but the Rolling Stones – however unexpectedly – remained. A delicious mix of bad boys, powerful riffs, extreme drunkenness and extreme laziness helped the group to the top of the UK album charts of the 1960s, 70s, 80s, 90s, 10s. and in the 20s. They had more than 40 singles in the US Top 40. Along the way, the Stones came to define the idea of a rock band – regardless of where they come from.
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No. 1. The Beatles
Just because it’s a very obvious answer doesn’t make it wrong. At first they featured squeaky-clean teenage heartthrobs, but the Beatles were really hard rockers from their days in Hamburg clubs. They also wanted more. In just a few years, they broke through every boundary of pop and rock, setting new standards for extreme genius, blockbuster commercialism and ear fun. Along with pioneering producer George Martin, they used studio spaces as a conductor leading an orchestra.
In any group, George Harrison would have been a big star. In this, he was a distant second to John Lennon and Paul McCartney in becoming the most beloved and revered duo in music history. Indeed, they are overexposed, overhyped and mercilessly marketed. Of course, finding them in this area is unexpected. But sixty years later, no one has made their records Billboard No. 1 singles 1, the biggest selling single in the UK and or the biggest selling group worldwide.
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